The Most Common Infections In Childhood

The Most Common Infections In Childhood

Runny nose? Well, 98% of children contracting an upper respiratory infection. Complains burning on urination? UTIs are the second top infections occur in children and baby differently depending on sex. Stomach pain and complains at one point, every child. Here are the most common childhood infections.

Respiratory virus diseases shouldn't be treated with antibiotics

Respiratory virus diseases are due to contact with other sick children. Occur mainly in winter, because this season there is a greater permeability of the nasal passages and such viruses bind more easily. Between 2 and 4 years is normal for young to have up to 7 infections per year and the 10 years up to 4 respiratory infections per year. The disease lasts 3-4 days with serious symptoms, then it is abating. Are viral infections that antibiotics have no effect.

Therefore, symptomatic treatment is preferred, especially with paracetamol and ibuprofen. If symptoms do not soften after 3-4 days, but rather are more powerful, your pediatrician may recommend a stronger treatment. For most children, before entering the community are some useful oral vaccines that reduce the number of infections.

Otitis

Otitis media is not only extremely rarely alone. Usually an infection is associated with upper respiratory infections. The reason? Viruses and bacteria present in the pharynx can reach the middle ear through the eustachian tube. The child is more prone to ear infections because the tube is shorter and narrower than in adults, making the bacteria and viruses to penetrate more easily in the middle ear.

The first step in avoiding this infection is to them very often blow your nose. Then needs instillation with seawater or saline warm during the day but at night. Thus, a respiratory virus may not be accompanied by an ear infection. If a child has large polyps and swollen all the time, they can often lead to ear infections. Removing polyps reduces by 80% possibility of an ear.

Digestive infections lead to massive dehydration

Gastrointestinal infections in childhood lead rapidly to dehydration, which is especially serious in the first months of life. So the first signs, seek immediate medical attention. These infections are most common in hot weather, when infectious agents multiply rapidly. Gastrointestinal infections in children is manifested by irritating cough, sore throat, muscle aches, fever, nausea, vomiting.

The doctor is prescribing such treatment, and diet of the child. During this time, baby needs can often be as water or unsweetened tea. For rotavirus vaccine exists and can be given at 2 months.